WIN: Preliminary Landmark Recommendation Approved for Rector Building / Bell Federal at 79 W. Monroe Street

Rector Building / Chicago Trust Building / Chicago Title and Trust Building / Bell Federal Savings & Loan Building, Jarvis Hunt in 1906 with later modifications to the uppermost floors, cornice, fascia, and base of the building by Holabird & Roche to the south in 1924, 79 W. Monroe Street. Photo credit: Chicago DPD
Rector Building / Chicago Trust Building / Chicago Title and Trust Building / Bell Federal Savings & Loan Building, Jarvis Hunt in 1906 with later modifications to the uppermost floors, cornice, fascia, and base of the building by Holabird & Roche to the south in 1924, 79 W. Monroe Street. Photo credit: R2 Companies
Facafe of Rector Building, 79 W. Monroe Street, by Jarvis Hunt in 1906, Historic Photo Credit: R2 Companies
Original cornice at Rector Building, 79 W. Monroe Street, by Jarvis Hunt in 1906, Historic Photo Credit: The Art Institute of Chicago, Ryerson & Burnham

“The Commission on Chicago Landmarks has approved a preliminary landmark recommendation for the Rector Building located at 79 W. Monroe. Located at the southeast corner of W. Monroe St and S. Clark St, the building was constructed in 1905 with a large, seamless south addition completed in 1924.

“Meeting Criterion 1 for its value as an example of heritage, the Rector Building was built in 1905 for Charles E Rector, a restaurateur in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. As the building became part of the larger LaSalle financial district, the building became home to several financial institutions. Bell Savings and Loan Association occupied the lower banking floors from 1951 through 1997 and its distinctive corner bell hanging signage remains suspended over the sidewalk at the corner of the building.

“Also meeting Criterion 3 for a significant person, Charles Rector was a pioneer in Chicago’s early restaurant industry and became internationally recognized as a restaurateur and entrepreneur. His reputation was further cemented in 1983 when he opened the Cafe de la Marine at the Worlds Columbian Exposition in Jackson Park. His success in the restaurant business led him to expand into real estate.

“Meeting Criterion 4 for exemplary architecture, the Rector Building is one of the oldest surviving examples of early commercial high-rises designed by architect Jarvis Hunt. Its design combines classical design features with aspects of 20th century modernism from the Chicago and Prairie Schools.

“Meeting the separate Integrity Criterion, the building still remains in good condition since it was built. The northern portion was built in 1905 with the southern addition added by Holabird and Roche in 1924. The preliminary recommendation identifies the building’s significant features to be protected as all exterior elevations including rooflines.” (Kugler, Urbanize Chicago, 12/9/24 )

Preservation Chicago is very supportive of the adaptive reuse of the Rector Building at 79 W. Monroe, and the other LaSalle Reimagined projects. We have been in contact with stakeholders and have testified multiple times in support of this project. We’re thrilled to see it moving forward. We hope that the iconic Weather Bell will be restored and the lost historic cornice replaced.

Originally, the building had an elaborate, multi-story masonry cornice. Preservation Chicago strongly encourages the developer to rebuild the lost cornice and other lost elements to return the building to it historic appearance. This beautifully crafted building by architect Jarvis Hunt with later additions by Holabird & Roche would qualify for a Designated Chicago Landmark. Preservation Chicago encourages the developer to pursue a Chicago Landmark Designation for this important Chicago building.

The 14-story Rector Building/Chicago Trust Building/Chicago Title and Trust Building /Bell Federal Savings & Loan Building is located at 79 W. Monroe Street. The original Chicago skyscraper was designed by Jarvis Hunt in 1906. In 1924 Holabird & Roche designed a highly complementary and seamless addition to the south.

The Bell Federal Savings & Loan Building is well-known for its distinctive weather prediction clock. The “Weather Bell” was installed in the mid-1950s and changes colors based on the temperature.

“It even had its own 1950’s-era jingle:

When Weather Bell is emerald green
No change in temperature is foreseen.
When Weather Bell is glowing red
Warmer weather is ahead.
When Weather Bell is gleaming gold
A temperature drop is foretold
When Weather Bell is in agitation,
Prepare yourself for precipitation.”

Architect Jarvis Hunt also designed the Lake Shore Athletic Club at 850 North Lake Shore Drive, the Chicago Tribune printing plant at 430 N. St. Clair, Peoples Trust & Savings Bank at 30 North Michigan, Saddle & Cycle Club, 900 North Michigan Avenue (demolished), and Lake-Michigan Building at 201 N. Michigan (demolished).

Read the full story at Urbanize Chicago

 

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