
Palmer House facade plan stopped after outcry
In April, Preservation Chicago was invited to view a renovation
plan by Thor Equities, the New York-based owner of the historic
Palmer House. The city had recently voted to consider the Palmer
House for official city Landmark status, yet even with that pending
designation, what we saw shocked us.
The plan included ripping out the first two stories of original
limestone façade along almost the entire length of State
Street and replacing it with an inappropriate glass walled front,
removing an original State Street canopy, and cutting down the length
of the massive and ornate Monroe Street entry canopy by 60%.
Built in 1925 by the architecture firm of Holibird and Roche, the
hotel was founded by Potter Palmer, and is actually the fourth incarnation
of the Palmer House on this site.
With that legacy in mind, it was our view that the proposed changes
were clearly in violation of the Secretary of the Interior Standards
for historic rehabilitation, accepted national standards that the
Commission on Chicago Landmarks is legally obligated to follow when
authorizing modifications to historic structures.
Preservation Chicago made its objections known to Thor Equities,
the Landmarks Commission, and the Department and Planning and Development
(DPD). Unfortunately, the Landmarks Commission rubber-stamped all
parts of the Thor Equities plan and sent their recommendation on
to City Council for final approval.
In response, Preservation Chicago mounted a campaign that included
a featured letter in the Chicago Sun-Times that characterized the
proposal as a "glass and metal assault upon the character of
State Street."
Fortunately, we were not alone in our objection to the Palmer House
renovations. With Landmarks Illinois, the National Trust for Historic
Preservation and other concerned citizens also strongly objecting
to the plan, DPD was finally able to convince Thor Equities to renovate
the State Street elevation in a more historically sensitive manner.
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